Palestinian prime minister, in Iran, vows not to recognize Israel

TEHRAN, Iran (AP) - Palestinian Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh told thousands of Iranians on Friday that his Hamas-led government will never recognize Israel and will continue to fight for the ‘‘liberation of Jerusalem.''

Making his first visit abroad since the militant group took power in March, Haniyeh blasted U.S. demands that Hamas recognize Israel as a basis for renewed peace talks and before international aid to the Palestinians resumes.

The U.S. ‘‘and Zionists ... want us to recognize the usurpation of the Palestinian lands and stop jihad and resistance and accept the agreements reached with the Zionist enemies in the past,'' Haniyeh told worshippers at Tehran University.

The United States is pressing the Palestinian government to not only recognize Israel, but to renounce violence and form a national unity government with the moderate Fatah party.

‘‘I'm insisting from this podium that these issues won't materialize. We will never recognize the usurper Zionist government and will continue our jihad-like movement until the liberation of Jerusalem,'' he said.

Ahmed Abdel Rahman, an adviser to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas of the Fatah party, said if Hamas wants to be part of a national unity government, it will need to abide by agreements the PLO has signed in the past. This would imply recognition of Israel.

‘‘I can't criticize him (Haniyeh) when he is talking in the name of Hamas. But if he is speaking as prime minister, he should abide by the national agenda,'' Abdel Rahman said.

Since Hamas took power in March, direct international aid to the Palestinian government has been largely cut off. Iran has provided the government with $120 million this year, boosting its influence among Palestinians.

Haniyeh arrived in the Iranian capital Thursday for four days of talks with Iranian leaders including hard-line President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who has called for Israel to be ‘‘wiped off the map.''

The Palestinian prime minister is on his first tour abroad since Hamas took office.

Haniyeh called Iran, a longtime ally of Hamas, the Palestinians' ‘‘strategic depth'' because they were bound together in their fight against Israel.

‘‘They (Israelis) assume the Palestinian nation is alone. This is an illusion. ... We have a strategic depth in the Islamic Republic of Iran,'' he said.

Iran had close ties with Israel when the late Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi was in power. When the 1979 Islamic revolution toppled him, Iran broke ties with Israel and turned the Israeli Embassy in Tehran into the Palestinian Authority Embassy.

Iran also hosts militant groups, including Hamas and Lebanon's Shiite Muslim Hezbollah. Hamas' representative in Iran and the Palestinian ambassador were both at the airport Thursday to welcome Haniyeh.

Along with his meeting with Ahmadinejad, Haniyeh is scheduled to hold talks with Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and former President Hashemi Rafsanjani.